출애굽기 16

1이스라엘 자손의 온 회중이 엘림에서 떠나 엘림과 시내산 사이 신 광야에 이르니 애굽에서 나온 후 제이월 십오일이라 2이스라엘 온 회중이 그 광야에서 모세와 아론을 원망하여 3그들에게 이르되 우리가 애굽 땅에서 고기 가마 곁에 앉았던 때와 떡을 배불리 먹던 때에 여호와의 손에 죽었더면 좋았을 것을 너희가 이 광야로 우리를 인도하여 내어 이 온 회중으로 주려 죽게 하는도다 4때에 여호와께서 모세에게 이르시되 보라 내가 너희를 위하여 하늘에서 양식을 비 같이 내리리니 백성이 나가서 일용할 것을 날 마다 거둘 것이라 이같이 하여 그들이 나의 율법을 준행하나 아니하나 내가 시험하리라 5제육일에는 그들이 그 거둔 것을 예비할지니 날마다 거두던 것의 갑절이 되리라 6모세와 아론이 온 이스라엘 자손에게 이르되 저녁이 되면 너희가 여호와께서 너희를 애굽 땅에서 인도하여 내셨음을 알 것이요 7아침에는 너희가 여호와의 영광을 보리니 이는 여호와께서 너희가 자기를 향하여 원망함을 들으셨음이라 우리가 누구관대 너희가 우리를 대하여 원망하느냐 8모세가 또 가로되 여호와께서 저녁에는 너희에게 고기를 주어 먹이시고 아침에는 떡으로 배불리시리니 이는 여호와께서 자기를 향하여 너희의 원망하는 그 말을 들으셨음이니라 우리가 누구냐 너희의 원망은 우리를 향하여 함이 아니요 여호와를 향하여 함이로다 9모세가 또 아론에게 이르되 이스라엘 자손의 온 회중에게 명하기를 여호와께 가까이 나아오라 여호와께서 너희의 원망함을 들으셨느니라 하라 10아론이 이스라엘 자손의 온 회중에게 말하매 그들이 광야를 바라보니 여호와의 영광이 구름 속에 나타나더라 11여호와께서 모세에게 일러 가라사대 12내가 이스라엘 자손의 원망함을 들었노라 그들에게 고하여 이르기를 너희가 해 질 때에는 고기를 먹고 아침에는 떡으로 배부르리니 나는 여호와 너희의 하나님인 줄 알리라 하라 하시니라 13저녁에는 메추라기가 와서 진에 덮이고 아침에는 이슬이 진 사면에 있더니 14그 이슬이 마른 후에 광야 지면에 작고 둥글며 서리 같이 세미한 것이 있는지라 15이스라엘 자손이 보고 그것이 무엇인지 알지 못하여 서로 이르되 이것이 무엇이냐 하니 모세가 그들에게 이르되 이는 여호와께서 너희에게 주어 먹게 하신 양식이라 16여호와께서 이같이 명하시기를 너희 각 사람의 식량대로 이것을 거둘지니 곧 너희 인수대로 매명에 한 오멜씩 취하되 각 사람이 그 장막에 있는 자들을 위하여 취할지니라 하셨느니라 17이스라엘 자손이 그같이 하였더니 그 거둔 것이 많기도 하고 적기도 하나 18오멜로 되어 본즉 많이 거둔 자도 남음이 없고 적게 거둔 자도 부족함이 없이 각기 식량대로 거두었더라 19모세가 그들에게 이르기를 아무든지 아침까지 그것을 남겨 두지 말라 하였으나 20그들이 모세의 말을 청종치 아니하고 더러는 아침까지 두었더니 벌레가 생기고 냄새가 난지라 모세가 그들에게 노하니라 21무리가 아침마다 각기 식량대로 거두었고 해가 뜨겁게 쪼이면 그것이 스러졌더라 22제육일에는 각 사람이 갑절의 식물 곧 하나에 두 오멜씩 거둔지라 회중의 모든 두목이 와서 모세에게 고하매 23모세가 그들에게 이르되 여호와께서 이같이 말씀하셨느니라 내일은 휴식이니 여호와께 거룩한 안식일이라 너희가 구울 것은 굽고 삶을 것은 삶고 그 나머지는 다 너희를 위하여 아침까지 간수하라 24그들이 모세의 명대로 아침까지 간수하였으나 냄새도 나지 아니하고 벌레도 생기지 아니한지라 25모세가 가로되 오늘은 그것을 먹으라 오늘은 여호와께 안식일인즉 오늘은 너희가 그것을 들에서 얻지 못하리라 26육일 동안은 너희가 그것을 거두되 제칠일은 안식일인즉 그날에는 없으리라 하였으나 27제칠일에 백성 중 더러가 거두러 나갔다가 얻지 못하니라 28여호와께서 모세에게 이르시되 어느 때까지 너희가 내 계명과 내 율법을 지키지 아니하려느냐 29볼지어다 여호와가 너희에게 안식일을 줌으로 제육일에는 이들 양식을 너희에게 주는 것이니 너희는 각기 처소에 있고 제칠일에는 아무도 그 처소에서 나오지 말지니라 30그러므로 백성이 제칠일에 안식하니라 31이스라엘 족속이 그 이름을 만나라 하였으며 깟씨 같고도 희고 맛은 꿀 섞은 과자 같았더라 32모세가 가로되 여호와께서 이같이 명하시기를 이것을 오멜에 채워서 너의 대대 후손을 위하여 간수하라 이는 내가 너희를 애굽 땅에서 인도하여 낼 때에 광야에서 너희에게 먹인 양식을 그들에게 보이기 위함이니라 하셨다 하고 33또 아론에게 이르되 항아리를 가져다가 그 속에 만나 한 오멜을 담아 여호와 앞에 두어 너희 대대로 간수하라 34아론이 여호와께서 모세에게 명하신 대로 그것을 증거판 앞에 두어 간수하게 하였고 35이스라엘 자손이 사람 사는 땅에 이르기까지 사십 년 동안 만나를 먹되 곧 가나안 지경에 이르기까지 그들이 만나를 먹었더라 36오멜은 에바 십분의 일이더라

1They took their journey from Elim, and all the congregation of the children of Israel came to the wilderness of Sin, which is between Elim and Sinai, on the fifteenth day of the second month after their departing out of the land of Egypt. 2The whole congregation of the children of Israel murmured against Moses and against Aaron in the wilderness; 3and the children of Israel said to them, “We wish that we had died by the hand of Yahweh in the land of Egypt, when we sat by the meat pots, when we ate our fill of bread, for you have brought us out into this wilderness, to kill this whole assembly with hunger.” 4Then Yahweh said to Moses, “Behold, I will rain bread from the sky for you, and the people shall go out and gather a day’s portion every day, that I may test them, whether they will walk in my law, or not. 5It shall come to pass on the sixth day, that they shall prepare that which they bring in, and it shall be twice as much as they gather daily.” 6Moses and Aaron said to all the children of Israel, “At evening, then you shall know that Yahweh has brought you out from the land of Egypt; 7and in the morning, then you shall see Yahweh’s glory; because he hears your murmurings against Yahweh. Who are we, that you murmur against us?” 8Moses said, “Now Yahweh shall give you meat to eat in the evening, and in the morning bread to satisfy you; because Yahweh hears your murmurings which you murmur against him. And who are we? Your murmurings are not against us, but against Yahweh.” 9Moses said to Aaron, “Tell all the congregation of the children of Israel, ‘Come near before Yahweh, for he has heard your murmurings.’” 10As Aaron spoke to the whole congregation of the children of Israel, they looked toward the wilderness, and behold, Yahweh’s glory appeared in the cloud. 11Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, 12“I have heard the murmurings of the children of Israel. Speak to them, saying, ‘At evening you shall eat meat, and in the morning you shall be filled with bread: and you shall know that I am Yahweh your God.’” 13In the evening, quail came up and covered the camp; and in the morning the dew lay around the camp. 14When the dew that lay had gone, behold, on the surface of the wilderness was a small round thing, small as the frost on the ground. 15When the children of Israel saw it, they said one to another, “What is it?” For they didn’t know what it was. Moses said to them, “It is the bread which Yahweh has given you to eat.” 16This is the thing which Yahweh has commanded: “Gather of it everyone according to his eating; an omer a head, according to the number of your persons, you shall take it, every man for those who are in his tent.” 17The children of Israel did so, and gathered some more, some less. 18When they measured it with an omer, he who gathered much had nothing over, and he who gathered little had no lack. They gathered every man according to his eating. 19Moses said to them, “Let no one leave of it until the morning.” 20Notwithstanding they didn’t listen to Moses, but some of them left of it until the morning, and it bred worms, and became foul: and Moses was angry with them. 21They gathered it morning by morning, everyone according to his eating. When the sun grew hot, it melted. 22On the sixth day, they gathered twice as much bread, two omers for each one, and all the rulers of the congregation came and told Moses. 23He said to them, “This is that which Yahweh has spoken, ‘Tomorrow is a solemn rest, a holy Sabbath to Yahweh. Bake that which you want to bake, and boil that which you want to boil; and all that remains over lay up for yourselves to be kept until the morning.’” 24They laid it up until the morning, as Moses asked, and it didn’t become foul, neither was there any worm in it. 25Moses said, “Eat that today, for today is a Sabbath to Yahweh. Today you shall not find it in the field. 26Six days you shall gather it, but on the seventh day is the Sabbath. In it there shall be none.” 27On the seventh day, some of the people went out to gather, and they found none. 28Yahweh said to Moses, “How long do you refuse to keep my commandments and my laws? 29Behold, because Yahweh has given you the Sabbath, therefore he gives you on the sixth day the bread of two days. Everyone stay in his place. Let no one go out of his place on the seventh day.” 30So the people rested on the seventh day. 31The house of Israel called its name Manna, and it was like coriander seed, white; and its taste was like wafers with honey. 32Moses said, “This is the thing which Yahweh has commanded, ‘Let an omer-full of it be kept throughout your generations, that they may see the bread with which I fed you in the wilderness, when I brought you out of the land of Egypt.’” 33Moses said to Aaron, “Take a pot, and put an omer-full of manna in it, and lay it up before Yahweh, to be kept throughout your generations.” 34As Yahweh commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept. 35The children of Israel ate the manna forty years, until they came to an inhabited land. They ate the manna until they came to the borders of the land of Canaan. 36Now an omer is the tenth part of an ephah.

1Toen zij van Elim gereisd waren, zo kwam de ganse vergadering der kinderen Israels in de woestijn Sin, welke is tussen Elim en tussen Sinai, aan den vijftienden dag der tweede maand, nadat zij uit Egypteland uitgegaan waren. 2En de ganse vergadering der kinderen Israels murmureerde tegen Mozes en tegen Aaron, in de woestijn. 3En de kinderen Israels zeiden tot hen: Och, dat wij in Egypteland gestorven waren door de hand des HEEREN, toen wij bij de vleespotten zaten, toen wij tot verzadiging brood aten! Want gijlieden hebt ons uitgeleid in deze woestijn, om deze ganse gemeente door den honger te doden. 4Toen zeide de HEERE tot Mozes: Zie, Ik zal voor ulieden brood uit den hemel regenen; en het volk zal uitgaan, en verzamelen elke dagmaat op haar dag; opdat Ik het verzoeke, of het in Mijn wet ga, of niet. 5En het zal geschieden op den zesden dag, dat zij bereiden zullen hetgeen zij ingebracht zullen hebben; dat zal dubbel zijn boven hetgeen zij dagelijks zullen verzamelen. 6Toen zeiden Mozes en Aaron tot al de kinderen Israels: Aan den avond, dan zult gij weten, dat u de HEERE uit Egypteland uitgeleid heeft; 7En morgen, dan zult gij des HEEREN heerlijkheid zien, dewijl Hij uw murmureringen tegen den HEERE gehoord heeft; want wat zijn wij, dat gij tegen ons murmureert? 8Voorts zeide Mozes: Als de HEERE ulieden aan den avond vlees te eten zal geven, en aan den morgen brood tot verzadiging, het zal zijn, omdat de HEERE uw murmureringen gehoord heeft, die gij tegen Hem murmureert; want wat zijn wij? Uw murmureringen zijn niet tegen ons, maar tegen den HEERE. 9Daarna zeide Mozes tot Aaron: Zeg tot de ganse vergadering der kinderen Israels: Nadert voor het aangezicht des HEEREN, want Hij heeft uw murmureringen gehoord. 10En het geschiedde, als Aaron tot de ganse vergadering der kinderen Israels sprak, en zij zich naar de woestijn keerden, zo ziet, de heerlijkheid des HEEREN verscheen in de wolk. 11Ook heeft de HEERE tot Mozes gesproken, zeggende: 12Ik heb de murmureringen der kinderen Israels gehoord; spreek tot hen, zeggende: Tussen twee avonden zult gij vlees eten, en aan den morgen zult gij met brood verzadigd worden; en gij zult weten, dat Ik de HEERE uw God ben. 13En het geschiedde aan den avond, dat er kwakkelen opkwamen, en het leger bedekten; en aan den morgen lag de dauw rondom het leger. 14Als nu de liggende dauw opgevaren was, zo ziet, over de woestijn was een klein rond ding, klein als de rijm, op de aarde. 15Toen het de kinderen Israels zagen, zo zeiden zij, de een tot den ander: Het is Man, want zij wisten niet wat het was. Mozes dan zeide tot hen: Dit is het brood, hetwelk de HEERE ulieden te eten gegeven heeft. 16Dit is het woord, dat de HEERE geboden heeft: Verzamelt daarvan een ieder naar dat hij eten mag, een gomer voor een hoofd, naar het getal van uw zielen; ieder zal nemen voor degenen, die in zijn tent zijn. 17En de kinderen Israels deden alzo, en verzamelden, de een veel en de ander weinig. 18Doch als zij het met de gomer maten, zo had hij, die veel verzameld had, niets over, en dien, die weinig verzameld had, ontbrak niet; een iegelijk verzamelde zoveel, als hij eten mocht. 19En Mozes zeide tot hen: Niemand late daarvan over tot den morgen. 20Doch zij hoorden niet naar Mozes, maar sommige mannen lieten daarvan over tot den morgen. Toen wiesen er wormen in, en het werd stinkende; dies werd Mozes zeer toornig op hen. 21Zij nu verzamelden het allen morgen, een iegelijk naar dat hij eten mocht; want als de zon heet werd, zo versmolt het. 22En het geschiedde op den zesden dag, dat zij dubbel brood verzamelden, twee gomers voor een; en al de oversten der vergadering kwamen en verkondigden het aan Mozes. 23Hij dan zeide tot hen: Dit is het, dat de HEERE gesproken heeft: Morgen is de rust, de heilige sabbat des HEEREN! wat gij bakken zoudt, bakt dat, en ziedt, wat gij zieden zoudt; en al wat over blijft, legt het op voor u in bewaring tot den morgen. 24En zij legden het op tot den morgen, gelijk als Mozes geboden had; en het stonk niet, en er was geen worm in. 25Toen zeide Mozes: Eet dat heden, want het is heden de sabbat des HEEREN; gij zult het heden op het veld niet vinden. 26Zes dagen zult gij het verzamelen; doch op den zevenden dag is het sabbat, op denzelven zal het niet zijn. 27En het geschiedde aan den zevenden dag, dat sommigen van het volk uitgingen, om te verzamelen; doch zij vonden niet. 28Toen zeide de HEERE tot Mozes: Hoe lang weigert gijlieden te houden Mijn geboden en Mijn wetten? 29Ziet, omdat de HEERE ulieden den sabbat gegeven heeft, daarom geeft Hij u aan den zesden dag voor twee dagen brood; een ieder blijve in zijn plaats! dat niemand uit zijn plaats ga op den zevenden dag! 30Alzo rustte het volk op den zevenden dag! 31En het huis Israels noemde deszelfs naam Man; en het was als korianderzaad, wit, en de smaak daarvan was als honigkoeken. 32Voorts zeide Mozes: Dit is het woord, hetwelk de HEERE bevolen heeft: Vul een gomer daarvan tot bewaring voor uw geslachten, opdat zij zien het brood, dat Ik ulieden heb te eten gegeven in deze woestijn, toen Ik u uit Egypteland uitleidde. 33Ook zeide Mozes tot Aaron: Neem een kruik, en doe een gomer vol Man daarin; en zet die voor het aangezicht des HEEREN, tot bewaring voor uw geslachten. 34Gelijk als de HEERE aan Mozes geboden had, alzo zette ze Aaron voor de getuigenis tot bewaring. 35En de kinderen Israels aten Man veertig jaren, totdat zij in een bewoond land kwamen; zij aten Man, totdat zij kwamen aan de pale van het land Kanaan. 36Een gomer nu is het tiende deel van een efa.