신명기 5

1모세가 온 이스라엘을 불러 그들에게 이르되 이스라엘아 오늘 내가 너희 귀에 말하는 규례와 법도를 듣고 그것을 배우며 지켜 행하라 2우리 하나님 여호와께서 호렙 산에서 우리와 언약을 세우셨나니 3이 언약은 여호와께서 우리 열조와 세우신 것이 아니요 오늘날 여기 살아 있는 우리 곧 우리와 세우신 것이라 4여호와께서 산 위 불 가운데서 너희와 대면하여 말씀하시매 5그 때에 너희가 불을 두려워하여 산에 오르지 못하므로 내가 여호와와 너희 중간에 서서 여호와의 말씀을 너희에게 전하였노라 여호와께서 가라사대 6나는 너를 애굽 땅에서 종 되었던 집에서 인도하여 낸 너희 하나님 여호와로라 7나 외에는 위하는 신들을 네게 있게 말지니라 8너는 자기를 위하여 새긴 우상을 만들지 말고 위로 하늘에 있는 것이나 아래로 땅에 있는 것이나 땅 밑 물 속에 있는 것의 아무 형상이든지 만들지 말며 9그것들에게 절하지 말며 그것들을 섬기지 말라 나 여호와 너의 하나님은 질투하는 하나님인즉 나를 미워하는 자의 죄를 갚되 아비로부터 아들에게로 삼 사대까지 이르게 하거니와 10나를 사랑하고 내 계명을 지키는 자에게는 천대까지 은혜를 베푸느니라 11너는 너의 하나님 여호와의 이름을 망령되이 일컫지 말라 나 여호와는 나의 이름을 망령되이 일컫는 자를 죄 없는 줄로 인정치 아니하리라 12여호와 너의 하나님이 네게 명한 대로 안식일을 지켜 거룩하게 하라 13엿새 동안은 힘써 네 모든 일을 행할 것이나 14제칠일은 너의 하나님 여호와의 안식인즉 너나 네 아들이나 네 딸이나 네 남종이나 네 여종이나 네 소나 네 나귀나 네 모든 육축이나 네 문 안에 유하는 객이라도 아무 일도 하지 말고 네 남종이나 네 여종으로 너 같이 안식하게 할지니라 15너는 기억하라 네가 애굽 땅에서 종이 되었더니 너의 하나님 여호와가 강한 손과 편 팔로 너를 거기서 인도하여 내었나니 그러므로 너의 하나님 여호와가 너를 명하여 안식일을 지키라 하느니라 16너는 너의 하나님 여호와의 명한 대로 네 부모를 공경하라 그리하면 너의 하나님 여호와가 네게 준 땅에서 네가 생명이 길고 복을 누리리라 17살인하지 말지니라 18간음하지도 말지니라 19도적질하지도 말지니라 20네 이웃에 대하여 거짓 증거하지도 말지니라 21네 이웃의 아내를 탐내지도 말지니라 네 이웃의 집이나 그의 밭이나 그의 남종이나 그의 여종이나 그의 소나 그의 나귀나 무릇 네 이웃의 소유를 탐내지 말지니라 22여호와께서 이 모든 말씀을 산 위 불 가운데, 구름 가운데, 흑암 가운데서 큰 음성으로 너희 총회에 이르신 후에 더 말씀하지 아니하시고 그것을 두 돌판에 써서 내게 주셨느니라 23산이 불에 타며 캄캄한 가운데서 나오는 그 소리를 너희가 듣고 너희 지파의 두령과 장로들이 내게 나아와 24말하되 우리 하나님 여호와께서 그 영광과 위엄을 우리에게 보이시매 불 가운데서 나오는 음성을 우리가 들었고 하나님이 사람과 말씀하시되 그 사람이 생존하는 것을 오늘날 우리가 보았나이다 25이제 우리가 죽을 까닭이 무엇이니이까 이 큰 불이 우리를 삼킬 것이요 우리가 우리 하나님 여호와의 음성을 다시 들으면 죽을 것이라 26무릇 육신을 가진 자가 우리처럼 사시는 하나님의 음성이 불 가운데서 발함을 듣고 생존한 자가 누구니이까 27당신은 가까이 나아가서 우리 하나님 여호와의 하시는 말씀을 다 듣고 우리 하나님 여호와의 당신에게 이르시는 것을 다 우리에게 전하소서 우리가 듣고 행하겠나이다 하였느니라 28여호와께서 너희가 내게 말할 때에 너희의 말하는 소리를 들으신지라 여호와께서 내게 이르시되 이 백성이 네게 말하는 그 말소리를 내가 들은즉 그 말이 다 옳도다 29다만 그들이 항상 이같은 마음을 품어 나를 경외하며 나의 모든 명령을 지켜서 그들과 그 자손이 영원히 복받기를 원하노라 30가서 그들에게 각기 장막으로 돌아가라 이르고 31너는 여기 내 곁에 섰으라 내가 모든 명령과 규례와 법도를 네게 이르리니 너는 그것을 그들에게 가르쳐서 내가 그들에게 기업으로 주는 땅에서 그들로 이를 행하게 하라 하셨나니 32그런즉 너희 하나님 여호와께서 너희에게 명령하신 대로 너희는 삼가 행하여 좌로나 우로나 치우치지 말고 33너희 하나님 여호와께서 너희에게 명하신 모든 도를 행하라 그리하면 너희가 삶을 얻고 복을 얻어서 너희의 얻은 땅에서 너희의 날이 장구하리라

1Moses called to all Israel, and said to them, “Hear, Israel, the statutes and the ordinances which I speak in your ears this day, that you may learn them, and observe to do them.” 2Yahweh our God made a covenant with us in Horeb. 3Yahweh didn’t make this covenant with our fathers, but with us, even us, who are all of us here alive this day. 4Yahweh spoke with you face to face on the mountain out of the midst of the fire, 5(I stood between Yahweh and you at that time, to show you Yahweh’s word: for you were afraid because of the fire, and didn’t go up onto the mountain;) saying, 6“I am Yahweh your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage. 7“You shall have no other gods before me. 8“You shall not make an engraved image for yourself, any likeness of what is in heaven above, or what is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth. 9You shall not bow yourself down to them, nor serve them; for I, Yahweh, your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, and on the third and on the fourth generation of those who hate me; 10and showing loving kindness to thousands of those who love me and keep my commandments. 11“You shall not take the name of Yahweh your God in vain: for Yahweh will not hold him guiltless who takes his name in vain. 12“Observe the Sabbath day, to keep it holy, as Yahweh your God commanded you. 13You shall labor six days, and do all your work; 14but the seventh day is a Sabbath to Yahweh your God, in which you shall not do any work, you, nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your male servant, nor your female servant, nor your ox, nor your donkey, nor any of your livestock, nor your stranger who is within your gates; that your male servant and your female servant may rest as well as you. 15You shall remember that you were a servant in the land of Egypt, and Yahweh your God brought you out of there by a mighty hand and by an outstretched arm. Therefore Yahweh your God commanded you to keep the Sabbath day. 16“Honor your father and your mother, as Yahweh your God commanded you; that your days may be long, and that it may go well with you, in the land which Yahweh your God gives you. 17“You shall not murder. 18“You shall not commit adultery. 19“You shall not steal. 20“You shall not give false testimony against your neighbor. 21“You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife. Neither shall you desire your neighbor’s house, his field, or his male servant, or his female servant, his ox, or his donkey, or anything that is your neighbor’s.” 22Yahweh spoke these words to all your assembly on the mountain out of the midst of the fire, of the cloud, and of the thick darkness, with a great voice. He added no more. He wrote them on two stone tablets, and gave them to me. 23When you heard the voice out of the midst of the darkness, while the mountain was burning with fire, you came near to me, even all the heads of your tribes, and your elders; 24and you said, “Behold, Yahweh our God has shown us his glory and his greatness, and we have heard his voice out of the midst of the fire. We have seen this day that God does speak with man, and he lives. 25Now therefore why should we die? For this great fire will consume us. If we hear the voice of Yahweh our God any more, then we shall die. 26For who is there of all flesh, that has heard the voice of the living God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as we have, and lived? 27Go near, and hear all that Yahweh our God shall say, and tell us all that Yahweh our God tells you; and we will hear it, and do it.” 28Yahweh heard the voice of your words, when you spoke to me; and Yahweh said to me, “I have heard the voice of the words of this people, which they have spoken to you. They have well said all that they have spoken. 29Oh that there were such a heart in them, that they would fear me, and keep all my commandments always, that it might be well with them, and with their children forever! 30“Go tell them, ‘Return to your tents.’ 31But as for you, stand here by me, and I will tell you all the commandment, and the statutes, and the ordinances, which you shall teach them, that they may do them in the land which I give them to possess it.” 32You shall observe to do therefore as Yahweh your God has commanded you. You shall not turn aside to the right hand or to the left. 33You shall walk in all the way which Yahweh your God has commanded you, that you may live, and that it may be well with you, and that you may prolong your days in the land which you shall possess.

1En Mozes riep het ganse Israel, en zeide tot hen: Hoor, Israel! de inzettingen en rechten, die ik heden voor uw oren spreek, dat gij ze leert en waarneemt, om dezelve te doen. 2De HEERE, onze God, heeft een verbond met ons gemaakt aan Horeb. 3Met onze vaderen heeft de HEERE dit verbond niet gemaakt, maar met ons, wij die hier heden allen levend zijn. 4Van aangezicht tot aangezicht heeft de HEERE met u op den berg gesproken uit het midden des vuurs, 5(Ik stond te dier tijd tussen den HEERE en tussen u, om u des HEEREN woord aan te zeggen; want gij vreesdet voor het vuur en klomt niet op den berg) zeggende: 6Ik ben de HEERE, uw God, Die u uit Egypteland, uit het diensthuis uitgeleid heb. 7Gij zult geen andere goden voor Mijn aangezicht hebben. 8Gij zult u geen gesneden beeld maken, noch enige gelijkenis, van hetgeen boven in den hemel, of onder op de aarde is; of in het water onder de aarde is; 9Gij zult u voor die niet buigen, noch hen dienen; want Ik, de HEERE, uw God, ben een ijverig God, Die de misdaad der vaderen bezoek aan de kinderen, en aan het derde, en aan het vierde lid dergenen, die Mij haten; 10En doe barmhartigheid aan duizenden dergenen, die Mij liefhebben, en Mijn geboden onderhouden. 11Gij zult den Naam des HEEREN, uws Gods, niet ijdellijk gebruiken; want de HEERE zal niet onschuldig houden dengene, die Zijn Naam ijdellijk gebruikt. 12Onderhoudt den sabbatdag, dat gij dien heiligt; gelijk als de HEERE, uw God, u geboden heeft. 13Zes dagen zult gij arbeiden, en al uw werk doen; 14Maar de zevende dag is de sabbat des HEEREN, uws Gods; dan zult gij geen werk doen, gij, noch uw zoon, noch uw dochter, noch uw dienstknecht, noch uw dienstmaagd, noch uw os, noch uw ezel, noch enig van uw vee, noch de vreemdeling, die in uw poorten is; opdat uw dienstknecht, en uw dienstmaagd ruste, gelijk als gij. 15Want gij zult gedenken, dat gij een dienstknecht in Egypteland geweest zijt, en dat de HEERE, uw God, u van daar heeft uitgeleid door een sterke hand en een uitgestrekten arm; daarom heeft u de HEERE, uw God, geboden, dat gij den sabbatdag houden zult. 16Eert uw vader, en uw moeder, gelijk als de HEERE, uw God, u geboden heeft, opdat uw dagen verlengd worden, en opdat het u welga in het land, dat u de HEERE, uw God, geven zal. 17Gij zult niet doodslaan. 18En gij zult geen overspel doen. 19En gij zult niet stelen. 20En gij zult geen valse getuigenis spreken tegen uw naaste. 21En gij zult niet begeren uws naasten vrouw; en gij zult u niet laten gelusten uws naasten huis, zijn akker, noch zijn dienstknecht, noch zijn dienstmaagd, zijn os, noch zijn ezel, noch iets, dat uws naasten is. 22Deze woorden sprak de HEERE tot uw ganse gemeente, op den berg, uit het midden des vuurs, der wolk en der donkerheid, met een grote stem, en deed daar niets toe; en Hij schreef ze op twee stenen tafelen, en gaf ze mij. 23En het geschiedde, als gij die stem uit het midden der duisternis hoordet, en de berg van vuur brandde, zo naderdet gij tot mij, alle hoofden uwer stammen, en uw oudsten, 24En zeidet: Zie, de HEERE, onze God, heeft ons Zijn heerlijkheid en Zijn grootheid laten zien, en wij hebben Zijn stem gehoord uit het midden des vuurs; dezen dag hebben wij gezien, dat God met den mens spreekt, en dat hij levend blijft. 25Maar nu, waarom zouden wij sterven? Want dit grote vuur zou ons verteren; indien wij voortvoeren de stem des HEEREN, onzes Gods, langer te horen, zo zouden wij sterven. 26Want wie is er van alle vlees, die de stem des levenden Gods, sprekende uit het midden des vuurs, gehoord heeft gelijk wij, en is levend gebleven? 27Nader gij, en hoor alles, wat de HEERE, onze God, zeggen zal; en spreek gij tot ons al wat de HEERE, onze God, tot u spreken zal, en wij zullen het horen en doen. 28Als nu de HEERE de stem uwer woorden hoorde, toen gij tot mij spraakt, zo zeide de HEERE tot mij: Ik heb gehoord de stem der woorden van dit volk, die zij tot u gesproken hebben; het is altemaal goed, dat zij gesproken hebben. 29Och, dat zij zulk een hart hadden, om Mij te vrezen, en al Mijn geboden te allen dage te onderhouden; opdat het hun en hun kinderen welging in eeuwigheid! 30Ga, zeg hun: Keert weder naar uw tenten. 31Maar gij, sta hier bij Mij, dat Ik tot u spreke al de geboden, en inzettingen, en rechten, die gij hun leren zult, dat zij ze doen in het land, hetwelk Ik hun geven zal, om dat te erven. 32Neemt dan waar, dat gij doet, gelijk als de HEERE, uw God, u geboden heeft; en wijkt niet af ter rechterhand, noch ter linkerhand. 33In al den weg, dien de HEERE, uw God, u gebiedt, zult gij gaan; opdat gij leeft, en dat het u welga, en gij de dagen verlengt in het land, dat gij erven zult.